Are you familiar with the semi-flexible class?

La classe semi-flexible, vous connaissez?
La classe semi-flexible, vous connaissez?

The flexible class concept is now spreading in Quebec and many schools that have not adopted it yet are questioning themselves. Is this a passing fad? Does it really work ? Should I have a « Pinterest » format flexible class ?

There are different concepts attached to the flexible class, including reducing children’s inactivity. It is demonstrated that there is an increase in children’s inactivity around eight years old, as school, homework and technology take an important place in their life. Although the positive impact of physical activity has been present in scientific literature for a long time, school seems to be passive and sedentary.

The flexible class, above all, allows students to choose the position in which they will listen, learn, work, etc. This way the flexible class will allow them to work in different positions through the day: lying on the ground, standing at a high table, on a stool allowing movement, kneeling, sitting on a ball, etc. The objective is to allow students to develop their selfregulating capabilities (sensory and emotional) in order to better manage their behaviour, attention and learning.

The decision to switch to a flexible class requires the need to address different issues:

  • Do I know about the benefits and the limits of the flexible setting, in terms of impact on the gross and fine motor development?
  • Do I understand how the flexible setting will help my students to regulate themselves in a sensory way?
  • Do I know how to use the different seatings and pieces of equipment (wobbling stools, air cushion, rebound elastic bands, etc.)?
  • Etc.

It is also important to consider the following questions :

  • Is it possible to take out all desks and chairs from my class?
  • Will the other classes in the school also make this change? If not, how will my students react when they will go from a flexible to a traditional class?
  • What space is available to create working stations?
  • What is my budget?
  • Etc.

Our experience shows that very little training is offered to teachers in order for them to make an informed choice with regards to flexible setting and to complete this transformation successfully. Furthermore the school budgets are limited in order to make these changes. It should also be noted that it proves difficult, if not impossible, to remove all desks and chairs from the class. Finally, since the majority of the Quebec schools has not completely opted for the flexible class, students progress, according to their level, in classes partly flexible (including some working stations allowing to work in alternative positions and traditional desks), totally flexible or still traditional. Students going from a flexible to a traditional class may show some difficulty to readjust to a working environment that will not allow movement and selfregulation.

This is why the ergotherapists on our team often discuss about the semi-flexible class option!

We believe that the semi-flexible class is a compromise between the flexible and traditional class. In this class there are desks and tables with chairs (a traditional working environment) as well as flexible working stations. The classroom holds more sitting places than students, which allows changing places according to the needs. This way, during the course of a week, students may experiment working in “flexible” spaces, answering their needs and developing their selfregulation capabilities, while maintaining their habits to work, listen and study in a traditional workstation (desk and chair).

Benefits to the semi-flexible class :

  • Allows to have a traditional environment for students needing it, including special needs students or students experiencing difficulty with organisation ;
  • Offers most of the benefits linked to the flexible class: selfregulation development, allows movement, reduces inactivity, improves attention, may help gross motor development, stimulates motivation, etc.;
  • Reduces the challenge of taking all desks and chairs out of the class;
  • Requires a lower budget;
  • Limits the impact on students going from a semi-flexible class to a traditional class.